Welcome to the self-proclaimed Rural Ottawa High-Speed Internet Blog. High-speed Internet access is virtually ubiquitous in the urban and suburban areas of Ottawa, but when I started this blog in 2005, only about 60% of the rural areas of Ottawa have coverage. However, even for rural citizens, high-speed Internet access is becoming as necessary as telephone service. Happily, high-speed coverage for rural Ottawa has increased significantly, and not only is coverage reportedly above 90%, many rural residents and businesses now have more than one choice of high-speed ISP.

This purpose of this weblog is to track news and events related to high-speed (broadband) Internet access in the rural areas of Ottawa and, to a lesser extent, in nearby townships.

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Wednesday, December 15, 2010

Xplornet Fair Access Policy appears to be changing in 2011

As mentioned by poster FireFox in a comment to my Where is SimplySurf? posting, Xplornet may be making changes to its Fair Access/Traffic Management Policy/ies in early 2011. The changes seem to involve both speed throttling and download caps.

A posting on DSLReports.com provides some info, but I decided to check out what Xplornet has on its website.

I'm an Enhanced Xpress user (3 Mbps down, 3.5 GHz), and when I login to myxplornet, I get the following info on my fair access policy:

Our goal is to ensure that each Xplornet customer receives fair and consistent access to the Internet. A small percentage of customers are responsible for a disproportionate share of data usage on our network. To minimize the impact that heavier users might have on the experience of other Xplornet customers, we have implemented a Fair Access Policy. Our intent with this policy is to affect the fewest customers while helping maintain the best speeds for the majority of customers.

The Fair Access Policy on your service operates only during peak hours (between 8am and 1am local time). During this time, we subject traffic related to applications that are considered non time-sensitive (such as peer-to-peer file sharing, news groups, and online data storage) to a peak transfer speed of 300kbps download and 100kbps upload.

Outside of the Fair Access Policy, the speed you experience on your service is influenced by the design of the equipment. The equipment on your service is designed so that the speed you experience varies on a “per transaction” basis. Each time you begin a new “usage transaction”, such as clicking a link on the web, sending an e-mail, or uploading a file, the initial speed you experience will be the “burst” speed associated with your particular package.

You will continue to experience this burst speed until you reach the “burst limit” for your package. If the transaction isn’t finished when you reach the burst limit, the transaction will be completed at the “Sustained” speed for your package.

Each new usage transaction begins with the burst rate.

During normal web browsing, you will likely find that your transactions are at the burst rate. With larger file downloads/uploads, your transactions will be at a mix of the burst and sustained rates.


They go onto give a table of burst and sustained rates, as well as examples.

For the Xpress service, the throttling info given is:

  • Down: Burst: Up to 3.0 Mbps, Burst limit: 3.5 MB, Sustained speed: Up to 700 Kbps
  • Up: Burst: Up to 600 kbps, Burst limit: 600 KB, Sustained speed: Up to 300 Kbps

Basically, for any transaction, once you've downloaded the burst limit at the burst speed, your max speed will be throttled to the sustained speed for the remainder of the transaction.

This is somewhat disturbing.
Even though the intention is to throttle heavy users (e.g. people downloading movies or viewing hours of streaming video), the burst limits are so low that they would easily be reached and exceeded in a single transaction.

In the Fair Access Policy that I get, there is no mention of download caps. I'm not sure if caps apply only to satellite users or what.

This all differs from the caps in place by Bell and Rogers, which charge extra if you go over your monthly download cap. Xplornet doesn't seem to be charging extra if you go over-cap, but rather they just slow you down.

2 Comments:

Blogger Unknown said...

Here is my "fair" access policy. Note the change coming in March 2011. I am in Ashton and have started enjoying streaming video to my TV. It does work even at the throttled speed but now I will go over the daily limit (1GB) and have my service put into recovery mode. : ( . I did not receive any other notification about this. I just happened to be in MyXplornet and noticed the pending change.

On your package, the Fair Access Policy operates only during peak hours (between 8am and 1am local time). During this time, our network subjects traffic related to applications that are considered non time-sensitive (such as peer-to-peer file sharing, news groups, and online data storage) to a peak transfer speed of 300kbps download and 100kbps upload.

Starting March 1st , 2011 the Fair Access Policy on your platform will include the peak-hours rules mentioned above, but also some rules related to daily and monthly bandwidth allowances. If you exceed your daily or monthly allowance, your service will go into “Recovery Mode”. While in Recovery Mode, your speed will be restricted to a maximum of 10-25% of your normal maximum speed.

When you exceed your daily allowance, Recovery Mode will continue for a minimum of 12 hours. At the end of twelve hours, the system will reevaluate your usage over the prior 24 hours. If that usage is below the daily allowance, Recovery Mode will end and your speed will no longer be restricted.

Similarly, when you exceed your monthly allowance, Recovery Mode will continue for a minimum of 5 days. At the end of 5 days, the system will reevaluate your usage over the prior 30 days. If that usage is below the monthly allowance, Recovery Mode will end and your speed will no longer be restricted.

Expedience Daily and Monthly Bandwidth Allowances as of March 1st 2011:

*Note: The listed packages are Xplornet’s standard offers. Depending upon your region, your package may have a different name. However, your Fair Access Policies will be consistent with the service packages of the same speed configurations above.

Service Package Maximum Download Speed Maximum Upload Speed Daily Bandwidth Allowance Monthly Bandwidth Allowance
Zip 300 kbps 100 kbps 200 MB 10 GB
Zoom 1.5 Mbps 500 kbps 500 MB 20 GB
Xpress 3.0 Mbps 600 kbps 1 GB 40 GB
Xtreme 5.0 Mbps 800 kbps 2 GB 60 GB
Small Biz 3.0 Mbps 600 kbps 1 GB 40 GB
Medium Biz 5.0 Mbps 800 kbps 2 GB 80 GB
Big Biz 5.0 Mbps 1.2 Mbps 2 GB 100 GB
In addition, we will be introducing a dynamic congestion management policy . This dynamic policy will respond to congestion in a part of the network by identifying those users in that part of the network who are consuming the most bandwidth and reducing their speeds to approximately half their maximum speed for a period of 15 minutes. At the end of 15 minutes, if congestion in that part of the network continues to be an issue, the system will once again calculate which users have been consuming the most bandwidth in the prior 15 minutes, and implement the speed restriction on that newly-calculated set of users.

January 11, 2011 12:45 pm  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

This is just a sad post, in laymans terms please...here's my analogy.

Food is put on the table, in relation to this post the food is about the size of a large pizza and the cost is 100 dollars in todays money.

Now, you can eat 1.5 slices and expect to be full cause you WILL NOT have anymore until tomorrow. YOU WILL NOT PERIOD.

May 10, 2011 1:15 pm  

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